Monday, April 30, 2012

EE1


Food culture leads different culture

Food is one of the most important elements of people’s life. It supports energy to people to allow people doing social activities. Also, food represents different culture for different people. For people in China, dumpling represents having reunion with families because people always have dumpling at the eve dinner of Chinese New Year. For people in prison, they always have spread which was invented by prisoners, and spread also symbols one of prison culture in the United States. S’more is another food which reflects a communication food culture in the United States. People often talking stories while making and eating S’more. Moreover, in southern China, people prefer eating seafood, but in northern China, people prefer having pork, beef, and such real meat, and that’s also a food culture. So I’d like to say that food relates to culture very close, and food can reflect one aspect of people’s culture.

Firstly, I want to talk about dumplings in China.Dumplings, a triditional food for Chinese people, are usually appeared at the last night of Chinese New Year and the first day of Chinese New Year. People have tradition to eat dumplings at the eve dinner and the first day breakfast of Chinese New Year because people think the dumplings are symbol of good luck and better life for our future, so people are willing to have dumplings to celebrate Chinese New Year. The meaning of dumpling for Chinese people is just like the turkey for western people on Thanksgiving Day. People need dumplings to celebrate Chinese New Year.

Moreover, Dumpling has a long history in China. For example, the shape of dumpling is just like big golden bullion which Chinese people use it as money in ancient China. People think making the dumplings as golden bullion will bring good opportunities/chances to people to get rich in next year, although people will think it is a kind of foolish behavior in nowadays, people still love to believe it will coming true. Furthermore, as I talked above, dumplings are always appeared at the eve dinner and the first day of Chinese New Year. Family members are always getting together to make dumplings. For me, I always follow with my uncle to prepare for the eve meal. Besides, a dumpling is divided by two parts, one is the outside of dumpling, it is made by flour; the inside, we called it “Xian” in Chinese, it can be meat, vegetables or mixture of meat and vegetables because it depends on people’s preference. Also, I want to mention that China is a big country, which means every place has its own traditions of celebrating Chinese New year. For making dumplings, every place also has its own way, so it is kind of different in each place.

As I said above, different place has different custom. I was born in Beijing, but my hometown is in Shandong province. Shandong province is in the east of China. In my hometown, people are always getting together to celebrate Chinese New Year and my parents and I go back to hometown every year. I don’t know other people how to celebrate Chinese New Year, but in my family, we like to put something specifically into dumplings, such as coin, jujube, rice cake, peanut and many types of food. We think coin symbol to good luck, which means people can earn more money in next year; jujube represents offspring because people want “new blood” in their family; rice cake represents living in a better life in next year, especially for old people, people want old people keep health in next year. To sum up, everything in dumpling has one meaning, and I think it is also a kind of motivation for people to working harder or living better for the next year. I still remember one thing about my cousin. A few years ago, and I was young, the whole family was having eve dinner. My cousin suddenly said there is a jujube in her dumpling and she was so happy because she just got married few months ago and she really wanted a baby. The next year, when I came back hometown, my uncle told me that they got a new member is his family- my cousin just got a baby a month ago. We were so happy about that and we all believe that dumplings can bring good luck to us.

Dumpling is a food culture for Chinese people. We not only love the good taste of dumplings, but also the good symbol of our life. People prefer to believe dumplings can bring us good luck and better life. In addition, I can still remember that my father and relatives sitting together, eating dumpling, drinking beer, while singing songs. Children are running outside and making firework. People are living better than before, and we also hope dumplings can give us fortune to live well in the future.

Also, we did some reading in class about food culture. In one reading, named “Breaking Bread with a Spread in a San Francisco County Jail”, it was written by Sandra Cate, we know that Spread is a type of prison food, and people in prison prefer to have this food. Spread was mixed by Raman noodles, chips, cheese and other food that can find in prison. This food was invented by former prisoners because prisoners also wanted to eat better even they were in prison. Spread can reflect American culture, although it is in the United States, people are still like Chinese people that they all need to get something to eat to suit for their stomach. Spread can be a culture for prison people. I used to see a video that one person is out of prison right now, but he still eat Spread in original way, plastic baggage, hot water…

Besides, I also read a article was written by O’Donnell, named “The Culture Politics of Eating in Shenzhen”. I this article, the author states the difference eating style between northern Chinese people and Southern Chinese people. In south China, people prefer to eat seafood. Contrary to southern people, in north China, people prefer to eat meat instead of seafood. That is a culture difference. Southern people think seafood can be a good choice for meal, and northern people think meat can be a good choice for meal. Food culture can be in different area and different places.

Moreover, a few weeks ago, I went to Brett Gray Ranch which is in Rush, Colorado for retreat with my ILLC (International Living and Learning Community) members. Actually, this big ranch belongs to one of my community member. Her parents live here and work here, so we don’t have to worry about sleeping in tents with snakes and insects. Although we have place to sleep, we still have to worry about another thing which is eating. Cooking food in the ranch is not as convenient as in school, and if we want to cook food, we’d have to make a fire, and cook food by ourselves. One thing I ate at Ranch is called S’more. I searched Wikipedia and I knew that S’more is a traditional and popular nighttime food in the United States. A S’more consists of three things, marshmallow, graham cracker and chocolate. People have to put marshmallow on the branch and roasted the marshmallow on campfire. Then, put the roasted marshmallow, chocolate and graham cracker together, and finally, eat it! I used to have S’more once, and honestly, it was delicious. We made a campfire first, and then, all of my community members sited together and roasted the marshmallow. During roasting the marshmallow, some people were talking scary stories, some people were talking funny stories, and some people were talking embarrassing stories. People listened and laughed and talked about each stories, although it was very cold outside at night, it seemed no one want to go back to home very early. The food we had is not just the food itself, but also a bridge to connect each other as well. Communication is one of the most important behaviors for human beings. For me, the more I communicate with Americans, the faster I can use English well. Also, communication is necessary for human beings because people need to exchange their opinions and make improvement. In work, people need to exchange their working experience, so that they can work better. In games, players have to communicate with teammates and coach as well, so that they can win the game. To sum up, people can’t live without communicate with others because communication is a way to help people living better.

To summarize the article, I’d like to say that different food reflect different culture for different people. Food is a traditional culture for Chinese people because people are able to get together once a year; Food is a place culture and it divides people into different regions; Food is also indicate specific culture for specific people, such as prisoners, and this culture encourages these specific people make inventions; Finally, food is a communication culture and it allows people communicate while having food. We are now living in a world which is full of diversity culture. Food is one way to lead people getting to know others life style and living style quickly.    
    

Work Cited


“Breaking Bread with a Spread” in a San Francisco County Jail
sandra cate
Gastronomica: The Journal of Food and Culture , Vol. 8, No. 3 (Summer 2008), pp. 17-24

The Cultural Politics of Eating in Shenzhen
mary ann o'donnell
Gastronomica: The Journal of Food and Culture , Vol. 10, No. 2 (Spring 2010), pp. 31-39




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